以下是小编收集整理的小升初英语必考常用句型，本文共8篇，欢迎阅读与借鉴。
◆句型1：there be 主语 地点状语/ 时间状语
there’s a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
◆句型2：how do you like...?
how do you like china?
你觉得中国怎么样?
◆句型3：had better(not) 动词原形
you’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
◆句型4：so be/ 情态动词/ 助动词 主语
he is a student. so am i.
他是一个学生，我也是。
◆句型5：the 比较级，the 比较级
the more one has，the more one wants.
越有越贪。
◆句型6：... as adj./ adv. as ...
…not as(so) adj. / adv. as ...
do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
last sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
◆句型7：stop…from doing sth.
the great green wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
◆句型8：either ... or...
either you or he is wrong .
不是你错就是他错。
◆句型9：... as soon as ...
as soon as i see him，i’ll give him the message.
我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。
◆句型10：used to do
i used to read this kind of story books.
我过去常读这种故事书。
◆句型11：borrow ... from
i borrowed a qisu english book from him.
我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。
◆句型12：lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
he lent me a story book / he lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事书给我。
◆句型13：have been to
have you ever been to haw aii?
你曾去过夏威夷吗?
◆句型14：have gone to
where’s he?he’s gone to washington.
他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。
◆句型15：be famous for
hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。
◆句型16：no matter 疑问句 主句
no matter when you come，you are welcomed.
无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。
◆句型17：be afraid(of / todo / that...)
i’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。
don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking english.
当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
◆句型18：... as ... as possible / ... as ... as sb can
i hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能尽快见到他。
he ran here as fast as he could.
他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
◆句型19：be based on
his argument is based on facts.
他的论断是以事实为根据的。
◆句型20：... so that ...
put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。
◆句型21：be num. metres / kilometres / years... long / wide / deep / high / old...
the great green wall is 7，000 kilometres long.
绿色长城长7000公里。
the river is about 2 metres deep.
这条河大约有2米深。
the boy is about 12 years old .
这个男孩约12岁。
◆句型22：keep ... from doing
the heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我们出发。
◆句型23：with one’s help...
with tom’s help，i’ve come to america to study further.
在汤姆的帮助下，我来美国深造。
◆句型24：i don’t think ...
i don’t think any of them is interesting.
我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。
◆句型25：what’s the population of ...?
what’s the population of germany ?
德国的人口有多少?
◆句型26：prefer to do … rather than do
they prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。
◆句型27：be worth (doing) …
this book is worth reading.
这本书值得读。
◆句型28：regard … as
they regarded their pets as members of their families.
他们把宠物视为家庭成员。
◆句型29：be confident of
i’m confident of success.
我确信会成功。
◆句型30：seem to do / seem adj. / (介词短语)
he seems to be angry.
他似乎生气了。
the house seems too noisy.
这房子似乎太吵了。
◆句型31：pay for / pay … for
he paid for the book and went away.
他付完书款便离开了。
i paid him ￡200 for the painting.
买这幅画我付了他200英镑。
1、
do you like music? what kind of music do you like best?
yes, i do. i like pop music best/… 。
点评：这是一个一般疑问句，首先要回答“yes”或者“no”。听到关键词“music”后迅速整理并说出相关词汇。注意运用句型“i like… best”或者“my favorite music is…”。
2.
what do you usually have for lunch or supper?
i usually have meat, vegetables and rice for lunch/supper。
点评：这是一个特殊疑问句，关键词是“food”，准确说出自己日常吃的熟悉的食物即可。句型“i usually have… for …”。
3
do you like doing sports? what sport are you good at?
yes, i do. i am good at playing football/basketball。
no, i don't。
点评：一般疑问句，首先要回答“yes”或者“no”。听到关键词“sports”后迅速整理并说出相关词汇。注意句型“be good at doing …”。
4
how often do you do sports?
twice a week。
点评：特殊疑问句，“how often”问频率。注意“once, twice, three times a…”等表示频率的固定搭配。
5
what would you do during the spring festival?
i would help my mother clean the house and go shopping with my family。
点评：这是一个特殊疑问句，关键词是“the spring festival”，准确说出自己春节时做的事情即可。平常要多积累单词，固定搭配等。
6
what time do you get up every day?
i usually get up at… 。
点评：这守于“what time”的一个特殊疑问句，理解意思并说出自己每天起床的时间。注意“o'clock, half past…，a quarter past…”等。
7
when do you go to bed every night?
i go to bed at 10 p.m. every night。
点评：这守于“when”的一个特殊疑问句，理解意思并说出自己每天睡觉的时间。注意“o'clock, half past…，a quarter past…”等时间表达法。
8
what do you often do on weekends?
i often have classes on weekends, after class, i often play football…。
点评：听清楚“what”，“weekend”并说出自己周末常做并熟悉的事情的短语。
9
do you often go to the zoo? what can you see in the zoo?
what is your favorite animal?
yes, i do. i can see tigers, lions…【说出3或4个即可】. my favorite animal is … 。
no, i don't。
点评：一般疑问句，首先要回答“yes”或者“no”。听到关键词“favorite animal ”后迅速整理并说出相关词汇。注意运用句型“i like… best”或者“my favorite animal is…”。
10
what are you going to do in the coming vacation/ summer holiday?
i am going to travel to hk.【其他答案也可，但是要用将来时表达】
点评：听清楚“what”，“vacation”并表达出自己的假期计划即可。注意运用句型“i am going to …”。
11.
do you like fast food? what do you think of it?
yes, i do. i think they are delicious and fast. 【其他合理理由也可】
no, i don't. i think they are not healthy.【其他合理理由也可】
点评：这是一个一般疑问句，首先要回答“yes”或者“no”。听到关键词“fast food”后迅速整理并说出相关词汇。
12.
who is your best friend? why?
xx is my best friend. because she/ he is kind and she/ he often helps me with my study. 【其他合理理由也可】
点评：这守于“who”的一个特殊疑问句，说出自己最好的朋友。注意“kind, pretty, help me with my…”等形容词或短语搭配。
13.
what do you do to keep healthy?
i often play table tennis and badminton to keep healthy.【其他合理答案也可】
点评：这守于“what”的一个特殊疑问句，听清楚关键词“keep healthy”，说出自己日常的保持健康的好习惯即可。
14.
which city do you like better,guangzhou and shenzhen? why?
i like guangzhou better because guangzhou is a beautiful city with many famous places of interest and many delicious food. 【其他合理理由也可】
i like shenzhen better because shenzhen is a beautiful and modern city. 【其他合理理由也可】
点评：选择疑问句，根据自己对这两个城市的理解并表达出选择即可，注意运用形容各城市的特色的形容词或固定搭配。
15.
what would you like to be when you grow up? why?
i want to be a teacher when i grow up. because i think teaching is a great job and i like being with children. 【其他合理答案也可】
点评：问理想的特殊疑问句，表达出自己的愿望及原因，愿景等即可。
16.
do you like traveling? which place of interest do you like best?
yes, i do. i like the summer palace best. 【其他合理答案也可】
no, i don't。
点评：这是一个一般疑问句，首先要回答“yes”或者“no”。听到关键词“place of interest”后迅速整理并说出相关词汇，平时生活或旅游时要注意相关积累。
17.
if you have rmb 1000, what will you do with it?
if ihave rmb 1000, i will buy a present for my parents and i will buy some books for myself. 【其他合理答案也可】
点评：这是一个if引导的条件状语从句，听清楚“rmb 1000”后迅速整理并说出自己可能的用途即可，最好是充满正能量的。注意句型“i will… if i have rmb 1000…”。
18.
do you often go to the cinema?what kind of film do you like best?
not often, but i like seeing films very much. i like comedies very much because they are so funny.【其他合理答案也可】
点评：首先是一个一般疑问句，首先要回答“yes”或者“no”。然后听到关键词“film”后迅速整理并说出相关词汇。
19.
how many chinese / western festivals do you know?
three. the spring festival, the mid-autumn festival, the dragon boat festival, etc./ christmas, valentine's day, halloween, etc.【说出3至5个即可】
点评：这守于“how many”的一个特殊疑问句，听到问题后先回答数字，再说出自己熟悉的节日即可。
20.
what do people do on mid-autumn festival? they eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon at night。
点评：这是一个常识题，听到关键词“mid-autumn festival”，说出自己熟悉的活动即可。注意不要与其他节日混淆。
1、肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：
i’m a student. she is a doctor. he works in a hospital.
there are four fans in our classroom. he will eat lunch at 12:00. i watched tv yesterday evening.
2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：i’m not a student. she is not (isn’t) a doctor.
he does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. there are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
he will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. i did not (didn’t) watch tv yesterday evening.
☆注意 小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn’t，aren’t”，但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do，does，did)，然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t )。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。
如：are you a student? yes, i am / no, i’m not.
is she a doctor? yes, she is. / no, she isn’t.
does he work in a hospital? yes, he does. / no, he doesn’t.
are there four fans in our classroom? yes, there are. / no, there aren’t.
are you going to buy a comic book tonight? yes, i am. / no, i am not. (yes, we are. / no, we aren’t.)
will he eat lunch at 12:00? yes, i will. / no, i will not(won’t).
are they swimming? yes, they are. / no, they aren’t.
did you watch tv yesterday evening? yes, i did. / no, i didn’t.
☆注意 小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，
①把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do，does，did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致，即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如：
what is this? it’s a computer.
what does he do? he’s a doctor.
where are you going? i’m going to beijing.
who played football with you yesterday afternoon? mike.
which season do you like best? summer.
when do you usually get up? i usually get up at 6:30.
whose skirt is this? it’s amy’s.
why do you like spring best? because i can plant trees.
how are you? i’m fine. / i’m happy.
how did you go to xinjiang? i went to xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如： how many(多少(数量)),
how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)
例句：how many pencils do you have? i have three pencils.
how many girls can you see? i can see four girls.
how many desks are there in your classroom? there are 51.
☆小结：how many 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，
how many 名词复数 do you have? 你有多少……?
how many 名词复数 can you see? 你能看见多少……?
how many 名词复数 are there…? 有多少……?
2020小升初英语必考70个英语句型
1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
my father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework。
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
my father asked me to study hard。
he asked me not to swim alone。
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
i was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday。
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
she is afraid to ask me questions。
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
i am afraid of going out at night。
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
he is afraid of snakes。
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
he was amazed to meet the girl there。
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
they were amazed at the news。
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)
i was busy washing my car at that time。
i am busy with my work。
8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying。
9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
jacky was excited to travel there by plane。
be excited at sth
lily was excited at his words。
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
sam is frightened to ride a horse。
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事
she is happy to clean theblackboard with me。
be pleased to do sth高兴做某事
she was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday。
be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意
the teacher was pleasedwith my answer。
12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
she is interested inswimming in the river。
my btother is interestedin chinese。
13. be/get ready for/to do sth
be ready for 为某事做好了准备
we are ready for the exam。
be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备
we are ready to have a birthday party for her。
get ready for sth为某事在做准备
we are getting ready for the exam。
14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇
this is nothing to be surprised at。
i'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion。
15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
it was too remote to be worth thinking about。
16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth
when do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购买)
at this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday。
18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
we may come at another time。
19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事
i can’t wait to hear the news。
20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事
make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)
make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定
what do they decide to do?
i have made up my mind to go with him
21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做
we must admit that she did deserve to win。
22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
encourage them to do some other helpful recreations。
23. enjoy doing sth 喜欢去做某事
i enjoy reading the story book
24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
don't expect him to help you。
25. fail to do sth 做某事失败
succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
if you don' t work, you willfail to pass the exam。
26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
after finish doing your homework, you can have a rest。
27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
follow me to read the new words。
28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
her jokes made us laugh。
29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会
i'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school。
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
please give me a piece of paper。
i bought him a drink in return for his help。
31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)
go on doing the exercise after a short rest。
32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
ihate to tell the news to you。
33. have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣
have fun getting to know each other。
34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
many people have problems getting to sleep at night。
35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事
this is the best work you have ever done。
36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)
hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
i heard someone laughing。
37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
i'll help you clean the room。
38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
i wish to take this opportunity to thank you all。
39. it seems that 这像是……(后接从句)
seem to do sth
seem adj
it'seems that you are lying。
does that seem to make sense?
40. it's adj (for sb) to do sth.
it's adj (of sb) to do sth
it's glad for him to hear the news.
41. it takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
it takes me an hour to walk there and back。
42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费
he paid for it out of his own pocket。
43. it's best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
it's best for you to do more exercise。
had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)
you had better go to the school。
44.it's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了
it's time for us to have dinner。
45.keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)
john always kept (on) asking questions。
keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)
don't keep me waiting。
keep sbfrom doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)
he keeps her from cutting the tree。
keep sb/sth adj 使某人保持……的状态
washingyour hands keeps you healthy。
46.learn to do sth 学做某事
learn sth from sb 向某人学习
i learn the spirit from him
47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事
she likes swimming./she likes to swim this afternoon。
48.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事
the garden needs to be watered. / the garden needs watering。
49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
i would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out。
prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……
i prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。
preferto do sth 喜欢(爱)做某事
50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做
i refuse to answer that question。
51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)
please do remember to post a letter forme。务必记得帮我寄信。
remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事
i remember telling you the news before。我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。
52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
be seen to do sth 做某事被看见
i saw them play football last weekend。
i saw her cleaning the classroom。
i saw him get on the bus.= he was seen to get on the bus。
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
i need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
i spent 2 hours on homework.= i spent 2 hours in doing homework。
spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱
i ofen spend some money on the book. i ofen spend some money buying the book。
55. sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易
the question is easy to answer。
56. stop to do sth停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)
stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)
stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)
the two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me。
the two girls stopped talking when they saw me。
i tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed。
57. take turns to do sth 轮流做
they take turns to do the cleaning。
58. tell sb (not)to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事
he tell me not to swim in that lake。
59. there is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事
there is no need for you to worry。
60. there is notime (for sb ) to do sth
have no time to do sth 没时间做某事
there is no time to think .i have no time to do morning exercises。
61. too…(for sb) to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能
the boy is too young to go to school。
62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事
try to do sth 试着(图)做某事
we must try our best to do the job。
63. used to do sth 过去常做某事
i used to live in the country。
used to be adj/a n 曾经是.。.
mr wang used to be a teacher worker。
64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做
want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……
i don't feel like walking very much today。
i would like you to go away。
65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
his mother warned him not to go out in the evening。
66. why don't you do sth ?= why not do sth ? 为什么不……(表建议的句型，注意用动词原形)
why not have a rest?
表示建议的句型还有：
shall we……?
what /how about……?(如果是动词，要用ing形式)
how about going fishing?
67. would you like (sb) to do sth ?yes, i'd love to .
would you like to join us?
would you like me to buy you some food?
68. would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗?
回答：不介意(no ……)
never mind/not at all/of course not/certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
回答：介意(yes ……)
i'm sorry but i do./sorry, you'd better not./ i'm afraid you can't。
-would you mind my opening the door?
- no,of course not。
69. would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以做(不做)……?
would you please open the door? / would you please not close the windows?
70.常用固定短语
finish doing sth 完成某事
she finished cleaning the room。
practise doing sth 练习做某事
you'd better practising reading and speaking english every day。
be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
i am good at playing basketball。
go on doing sth 继续做某事，指前后做的是同一件事。
the students went on talking and laughing all the way。
go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one。
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
i am busy in cleaning my room。
see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事
i hear him singing。
be afraid of doing sth 担心(害怕)会发生某事
my little sister is afraid of staying at home alone。
be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣。
i'm interested in playing games。
小升初英语的学习应该如何安排呢?
暑期：语法开始第一轮学习，并进行词汇积累。将语法体系按词法，句法，时态语态及综合能力进行系统学习，如果自己复习的话可以买一本初中系统语法总结的书进行学习，并做专项练习，六年级的孩子在自学语法上有一定难度，需要家长或教师进行辅导;暑期要开始词汇学习，词汇学习可以以中考考纲为范本进行系统梳理，掌握生词除了要掌握拼读，词义外，还要掌握其用法，如动词要掌握单词各种时态的变化，固定搭配等。通过阅读文章等方式培养语感，可以选择英文的小说来阅读，或者是通过看英文的电影或电视来培养语感，但是务必选择标准的英语，比如选择好莱坞电影，迪斯尼的电影等。
秋季：完成第一轮语法学习及词汇积累。继续语法学习，争取在12月份完成第一轮的语法学习。根据往年的经验，最先进行小升初考试多在12月份开始，这一批考试的学校仅是少数，完成第一轮的学习对于应付第一批的考试非常必要。同时要继续词汇学习及语感培养，并做部分英语练习。
寒假：进行语法复习同时进行系统的单项训练。在小升初考试的过程涉及到的题型约有20种，其中以单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解为最常考且所占比重最高的题型，因此寒假期间应该重点练习以上题型，辅助进行其他常见题型练习。
春季：进性语法复习同时进行综合模拟训练。春季为小升初最后冲刺阶段，这个时间考试机会比较少，也是各个区重点学校及民办校考试集中的时间，因此本阶段备考要点在于综合掌握各项题型，并提高得分率，争取抓住最后机会，这一时期的复习要点为进行练习考查较少的题型的同时进行综合的模拟题，市面上没有专项的小升初训练，如果需要在家进行自学的话，可以选择初二初三的期中期末题进行综合训练。
英语的学习需要长期的积累以及专项的题型训练，想要通过短期突击取得英语好成绩是不可能的。在备战小升初的关键阶段，需要前期详细的规划及长期坚持学习，为小升初英语考试及初中开学前的分班考试做好准备。
1. as…as 和……一样
中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如：
this classroom is as big as that one.
这间教室和那间一样大。
he runs as fast as tom.
他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构：not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为：
this classroom is not as/so large as that one.
这间教室不如那间大。
he doesn’t run as/so fast as tom.
他跑得不如汤姆快。
2. as soon as 一……就……
用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。例如：
i’ll tell him the plan as soon as i see him.
我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth. 忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事
在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如：
lin tao is busy making a model plane.
林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
my mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.
我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。
i hate watching channel five.
我讨厌看五频道。
when someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.
当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。
i have finished writing the story.
我已经写完了故事。
4. fill…with 用……装满......; be filled with 充满了……;be full of 充满了......
①be filled with 说明由外界事物造成的此种状态，表示被动。例如：
the box is filled with food.
盒子里装满了食物。
②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外，还可表示程度，意为“非常”。例如：
the patient’s room is full of flowers.
那个病人的房间摆满了花。
the young man is full of pride.
那个年轻人非常骄傲。
③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如：
i fill the box with food. the box is full of food.
he’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.
他一完成工作就回家。
5. be good/bad for 有利于/有害于……
此句型是：be adj. for n.结构。例如：
doing morning exercises is good for your health.
做早操对你的健康有益。
always playing computer games is bad for your study.
总玩电脑游戏对你的学习不利。
6. be used to(doing) sth.习惯于……
后必须接名词或动名词，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be 可用get,become来代替。例如：
he is used to life in the country.(he is used to living in thecountry.)
他习惯于乡村生活。
he will get used to getting up early.
他将会习惯于早起。
注意：be used to do 的意思是“被用来做……”。例如：
wood is used to make paper.
木材被用来造纸。
[关于中考英语必考句型]
时间的表达法
(1) 直读式，即直接读出时间数字
7:05 seven five 8:16 eight sixteen
(2) 过、差式，即几点差几分，几点过几分。(以30分为分界线)1:25 twenty-five past one 2:30 half past two
3:43seventeen to four 4:38 twenty-two to five
(3)12小时制
6:00 a.m. 上午6点 8:20 p.m. 下午8点20分
(4)24小时制
13:00
13点钟 22:15 22点15分
(5)15分可用quarter
4:15
a quarter past four 5:45 a quarter to six
(6)时间前通常用at.at 5 o’clock at 7:30 p.m.
10. want用法
(1)想干什么用want to do sth
they
want to join the sports club. 他们想加入运动俱乐部。
(2)第三人称单数作主语，want要作变化①he wants to play basketball.
②li xia wants to play the piano.
(3)变疑问句，否定句要借助助动词do或does.
①-do
you want to play soccer ball ?
-yes, i do . / no , i don’t.
②-does he want to go home by bus ?
-yes, he does . / no , he doesn’t
小考英语重要知识点
时间：年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻
year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) ,
month: january, february, march, april, may, june, july, august, september, october, november, december.
week: sunday, monday, tuesday, wednesday, thursday, friday, saturday.
day: 1st may (the first of may), may 2nd ( may the second)
time: (an) hour, minute, second
10:05 (five minutes past ten, ten o five)
10:10 (ten minutes past ten, ten ten)
10:15 (quarter past ten, ten fifteen)
10:30 (half past ten, ten thirty)
11:00 (eleven o’clock)
相关句型:
1) how old is your mother? she’s thirty-six years old.
2) how many months are there in a year? there are 12.
3) when’s your birthday? my birthday is on 15th january ( the fifteenth of january).
4) when do you get up? i get up at six o’clock.
5) when does spring last? it lasts for 3 months from march to may.
6) what time is it? it’s quarter to nine.
食品与饮料：人对食品与饮料的`喜好;东西方食品
food : meat, rice, fish, bread, egg, cake,
drinks : water, milk ,orange/apple/water melon/banana/strawberry juice ,coke, coffee, black/green tea?
相关句型:
1) would you like something to drink/eat? yes, i’d like some? no, thanks .
2) would you like to eat/drink? i’d like to eat/drink? no, thanks .
3) what’s your favourite food/drink? my favourite food/drink is ?
4) could i have some?? yes, please .
小考英语易错知识点
1. make up one's mind 下决心
2. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要
3. meet with 遭遇
4. more or less 或多或少
5. neither… nor… 既不……也不……
6. next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着
7. no longer / not …any more/longer 不再
8. not…at all “(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不”
9. not only …but also… 不仅……而且……
10. not so…as 不像……;不如……
11. not till / until … 直到……才……
12. now and then /again 时而; 偶而
13. of course 当然
14. of one's own 属于某人自己的
15. on business “有事, 出差”
16. on duty 值日;值班
17. on foot 步行;走路
18. on holiday 在休假
19. on one's side 在某人一边
20. on show 在展出
21. on the other hand 另一方面
22. on the phone 在听电话
23. on the right 在右边
24. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上
25. on time 准时
1、永远不要对孩子说：学这个太晚了！永远记住：今天学就比明天学好，明天学就比后天学好，只要开始学，永远都不晚。
2、永远没有白听的课，白学的知识、白读的书。自从孩子上了奥数班以后，在学校由一个普通的中上游孩子一跃而升为尖子生，这绝对不是说学校那点知识够用的。
3、基础必然要打牢，课本上的例题反复做，做通、做透，在好的基础上在举一反三加深难度，这样不容易导致厌学。在家安插的作业也是由浅至深，首先让他觉得做这些题不费时间，不耽误他一会玩呀或者干另外事情，然后慢慢深入，循序渐进，不急燥，一步一个脚印。哪怕每天只做对一道题，把一道题搞通，搞明白，那么今天就是进步，要不时鼓励――每天进步一点点。
4、家长在陪伴孩子的时候，不要急燥，要装糊涂，少资助他解题，让孩子多说，让孩子给你讲题，讲思路，在他讲的过程中你就可知他对这道题的理解程度。讲对了，你也要装做恍然大悟，觉得他这个小老师真厉害，家长参与，孩子就会很快乐，就会觉得大家都很重视他，更会有很高的成就感。快乐学习的结果是大家都不累，孩子还爱学。我们的目的也就达到了。
5、背英语单词，每天不要定太高的目标，好比每天十个单词，或者难了，每天五个单词，但是必需要做到默写听写全得过。家长给听写的时候，我们念中文意思，让他做到手头写单词，嘴里念发音。听写完今天的，把昨天的在顺道听写一下，就这样每天反复，就不会背了后面忘了前面。
6、不要不放在眼里每一场考试，更不要觉得考完试就是解放。举例：某女生在奥数点上考交大，接到交大电话通知一次，并被通知二次家长会，觉得志在必得，放松了学习，家长还立即买了紧邻交大“常春藤”的房子。“5.26”考试后，6月9号公布名单，该生没有被录取。工大考点上，某男生接到工大电话通知，认为没问题了，信心十足的参加了“5.26”考试，考时还依然觉得这次考试是走过程，家里买了紧邻工大的“朗顿国际”公寓房，6月9日公布成绩，该生离录取分数线仅差一点，错失……。铁一中某些学生在奥数点上考后被电话通知两次，也开了家长会，觉得“5.26”考试是走过程，放松了学习，6月8号晚接到电话说：由于“5.26”没有发挥好，暂不录取，等待另行通知。
7、不要由一些考点上的好心办了坏事，某些点在人家学校来考试时，由于有时是本身监考，老师趁机给学生讲答案，导致很多学生在5.26前期接到录取通知，却在5.26实战中被淘汰，无退路……
8、接到二类学校通知后，必然要留退路。
[小升初必考专题]
问好
nice to meetyou!
hello!
how are you?
nice to meet you， too!
hello!
i am fine， thanks.
问姓名
what isyour\\his\\her name?
my\\his\\her name is jenny.
问颜色
what colour is it?
what is your favourite colour?
it is red.
my favourite colour is blue
问地方
where is my book?
there it is!
问数量
how many pens do you have?
four.
问感觉
how do you feel?
i am happy!
问事物
what is this?
it is a book
问事情
what is the matter?
i cut my knee.
what are they doing?
they are playing.
问年龄
how old are you?
i am ten years old.
要东西
may i have two books， please?
sure!
小学英语写作重点句型短语
一、短语：
1、that little girl 那个小女孩
2、(be)so short 如此矮
3、(be)so cute 如此可爱
4、(be)very naughty 非常淘气
5、a little chick 一只小鸡
6、two big red hens 两只大红母鸡
二、句型：
1、who are they，lingling?
they are my grandparents.
玲玲。他们是谁?他们是我的祖父母。
【who是对人进行提问，也就是对第二句的中的my grandparents的提问。】
再如：whois that little boy?it`s tom.
那个小男孩是谁?是汤姆。
2、they are my grandparents.they were young，then.
他们是我的祖父母。他们那时是年轻的。
【这两个句子的结构是“主语(代词、名词) be(am\\is\\are\\was\\were) 表语(名词、形容词等)”表语是说明主语身份、特征的。】
再如：they are old.他们是年老的。
3、i was two，then.我那时两岁了。
【主语 be 年龄】
4、but your hair was so short.
但是(那时)你的头发是如此的短。
【在形容词前可以加上“so、very等副词”】
再如：you were so cute.你如此可爱。
5、she was fat.now she's thin.
她(那时)胖，她现在瘦了。
【第一个句子是说明过去的事，be用过去式(was、were);第二个句子是说明现在的事，用一般现在时be(am、is、are)】
6、they weren't old then .they were young.
那时他们不上年纪，他们年轻。
【这两个句子是同义句，划线部分是一对反义词，第一个句子用否定句，第二个句子用肯定句。】
7、was it fat ?
no，it wasn't.
it was thin.
它胖吗?不，它不胖。它是瘦的。
【这是be的一般过去时的一般疑问句，是把be的形式(was、were)提到句首。注意答语。用“yes、no回答后，再用一个反义词的肯定句回答。”】
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