下面是小编给大家带来15个gre高分句式,本文共8篇,一起来阅读吧,希望对您有所帮助。
15个gre高分句式分享 积累考g词汇赶紧来看
15个gre高分句式和实用词汇汇总分享
1. the waterproof material is suitable for the aerial used near the waterfall.
这种耐水材料适合用在瀑布附近的天线。
2. i paced in the peaceful spacecraft.
我在宁静的宇宙飞船里踱步。
3. the customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.
顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗。
4. the bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.
大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。
5. she swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.
她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。
6. i nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.
我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷。
7. i learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.
我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱。
8. early i searched through the earth for earthenware so as to research in earthquake.
早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震。
9. the dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.
工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心。
10. the just budget judge just justifies the adjustment of justice.
公正的预算法官只不过为司法调整辩护
11. i used to abuse the unusual usage, but now i'm not used to doing so.
我过去常滥用这个不寻常的用法,但我现在不习惯这样做。
12. the lace placed in the palace is replaced first, and displaced later.
放在皇宫的带子先被替换,后来被转移。
13. next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.
明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽。
14. sir, your bird stirred my girlfriend's birthday party.
先生,你的鸟搅了我女友的生日聚会。
15. with my own ears i clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.
我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。
gre分类词汇记忆:分析
6.2.1 分析
analyze v. 分析,分解
critique n. 批评性的分析
dissection n. 剖析,解剖
parse v. 对…做语法分析
scan v. 分析韵律;细查,细看(精读);浏览,扫描
gre分类词汇记忆:记忆
6.4.1 记忆,回忆
etch v. 铭记;蚀刻
mnemonics n. 记忆法,记忆规则
recollection n. 记忆力;记忆中的往事 (recollect v. 回想)
reminder n. 提醒人记忆之物 (remind v. 提醒)
retentive adj. 有记忆力的
rote n. 死记硬背
recall v. 回想,回忆起;收回;n. 唤回
reminisce v. 追忆,怀旧 (reminiscence n. 回想,追忆;[复]回忆录)
retrace v. 回顾,追想
oblivious adj. 遗忘的,疏忽的
perpetuate v. 使永不忘记,使永存 (perpetuity n. 永恒,永久)
gre分类词汇记忆:理解
6.3.2 理解,了解
comprehend v. 理解;包括
comprehensible adj. 能充分理解的
scrutable adj. 可以理解的
fathom v. 彻底明白,了解;n. 英寻(量水深用,等于1.8米)
garbled adj. 引起误解的;窜改的
implicit adj. 不言而喻的,含蓄的
intelligible adj. 可了解的,清晰的 (intelligence n. 智力,智慧)
misperceive v. 误解
penetrate v. 了解;刺穿;渗入
plumb v. 深入了解;测水深;adv. 精确地;adj. 垂直的;(n. 铅锤)
agnostic adj. 不可知论的
illegible adj. 难读的,难认的
impalpable adj. 不易理解的;无法触及的
impenetrable adj. 不可理解的;不能穿透的
obscure adj. 难理解的;不清楚的;v. 隐藏;使…模糊
obscurity n. 费解;不出名
gre分类词汇记忆:知道
6.3.1 知道
acquaint v. 使…熟知;通知
acquaintance n. 熟知;熟人
acquainted adj. 对某事物熟悉的;对某人认识的
cognizance n. 认识,察识,知识
cognizant adj. 知道的,认识的
commonsense adj. 具有常识的
conversant adj. 熟知的,精通的 (conversance/conversancy n. 精通)
orient v. 使熟悉情况;确定方向;adj. 上升的;(n. 东方国家)
proverbially adv. 无人不知地 (proverb n. 谚语)
sentient adj. 知悉的;有知觉的
smattering n. 略知;少数
15个gre高分句式分享
什么是gre高分句型?
所谓高分句型,就是指在gre写作考试中,能够帮助考生取得较高评价和分数的常用经典句型。gre考试举办以来,每次考试都会涌现出一些优秀的精彩作文,而经过gre老师和考生的总结整理,就会发现在这些优秀作文中经常会出现一些特定的句型,而这些句型便被称为高分句型。
如何运用gre高分句型?
1. 首先要找到一份合适的整理资料,高分句型的总结整理资料到处都有,其实考试中并没有机会用到太多,在资料的准备上面宜精不宜多,每个句型如果有搭配的文章进行解析则会有助于理解和记忆,比较推荐这类资料。
2. 找到好资料还要学会正确的使用。背诵是第一步,不要只背句型,最好结合自己的实际使用习惯去记忆,只有适合自己的才是最好的,在实际使用时同样如此,不要生搬硬套,把高分句型强行塞到作文里面,这样堆砌的痕迹太重反而影响作文质量。要在理解的基础上把高分句型转化为适合自己写作习惯的表达方式,完美的融入自己的行文中。
使用gre高分句型有哪些好处?
1. 合理使用高分句型,会让你的文章更有层次感,更加饱满,文章转承起合显得自然流畅,大大加强阅读性,从而提高考官对你的评价,获得更高的分数。
2. 熟练使用高分句型,能为你节省大量的写作时间,熟练自如的运用,让你有更多时间构思文章的论述和结构,而不用在写作本身上花费太多时间。
新gre常用高分句型推荐
1. the fact that…does not necessarily imply that…
2. factors such as…all have some bearing on…
3. economy, as we know, is influenced by the combination of a host of factors, local, national and international, political, social, and technological.
4. but we are told nothing about the way the poll was conducted and how well it represented…
5. but the problem is that the two situations are not similar enough to justify the analogical deduction.
6. according to…, but there is no evidence whatsoever to show…
7. the argument provides no direct information as to the degree to which…
8. there is no evidence whatsoever to indicate that…
9. but any conclusion at this stage is premature in absence of a comprehensive examination of…
10. for a couple of reasons, this argument is not very convincing.
11. the arguer employs two lines of reasoning to reach this conclusion.
12. to support this claim, the editorial cites statistics indicating that…
13. as it stands, this argument suffers from three critical flaws.
14. in this argument, the planning department of an investment firm reaches the conclusion that…
15. the basis for this recommendation is the expectation that…
16. while this argument has some merit, there are a few assumptions that deserve attention.
17. the example cited, while suggestive of these trends, is insufficient to warrant their truth because there is no reason to believe that the data drawn from…is representative of …
18. to begin with, this argument depends on the assumption that…
19. not only does the arguer fail to…, he also fails to…
20. however, while the poll establishes a correlation between…and…, and also indicates a correlation, though less significantly, between…and…, it does not establish a general causal relationship between…
gre分类词汇记忆: 偏袒
6.4.3 偏袒
cronyism n. 对好朋友的偏袒;任人唯亲
devious adj. 不正直的;弯曲的
inequity n. 不公正,不公平
iniquity n. 不公正,邪恶
jaundice n. 偏见;黄疸
jaundiced adj. 有偏见的
lopsided adj. 倾向一方的,不平衡的
partial adj. 偏袒的;局部的
partiality n. 偏袒,偏心
predilection n. 偏袒,爱好
prejudice n. 偏见,成见;v. 使产生偏见
tendentious adj. 有偏见的 (tendency n. 趋势,倾向)
unjustly adv. 不法地(不公正地),不义地
gre分类词汇记忆:正直
6.4.2 正直
conscience n. 良心,是非感
decency n. 正派,端庄
integrity n. 正直,诚实;完整
probity n. 刚直,正直
rectitude n. 诚实,正直
sincere adj. 诚实的,正直的;真挚的,纯净的
straightforward adj. 正直的;易懂的;直截了当的
gre分类词汇记忆:公正
6.4.1 公正
aboveboard adj./adv. 光明正大的
detached adj. 超然的(公正的);分开的
disinterested adj. 公正的,客观的
equity n. 公平,公正
even adj.平的;(相等的;偶数的)
evenhanded adj. 公平的,不偏不倚的
impartial adj. 公平的,无私的
gre分类词汇记忆:无理
6.6.2 无理
gratuitous adj. 无缘无故的;免费的
unfounded adj. 无事实根据的
unjustified adj. 未被证明为正当的,无法解释的
unprovoked adj. (生气等)无缘无故的
unsound adj. 无根据的;不结实的,不坚固的
unsubstantiated adj. 未经证实的,无事实根据的
unwarranted adj. 没有根据的
gre作文高分句式资料整理
表象与本质、目的与方法、批评与赞扬、批判与继承
英文:superficial confrontation indicates the similarity of essence。
中文:表象的对立往往意味着本质的相同。
科技与人文;创新与传统
英文:technology seemingly pushes humans forward, yet forward to the unknown; humanities mirror humans into the past, the past of existence and hope。
中文:科技貌似推动人类向前,可前方是一片彷徨;人文让我们照见过往,给了我们存在希望。
批判、传统与创新、教育
英文:the prerequisite of rational critical thinking is the arduous training and undistinguished inheritance。
中文:批判的前提的训练和继承。
个体与集体、创新与传统、自由
英文:the greatness of individuals lies in the uncompromised struggle against the collective conformity. they fight for freedom, a freedom banned by the collectivism。
中文:个体的伟大在于始终与集体不懈的斗争。个人追逐自由,集体限制自由。
法律与道德
英文:laws prohibit human’s evils. it is the invention from government. by laws, humans do not turn to demons; morality glorifies humans, turning them into angels。
中文:法律限制人的基本的恶,来自于政府,让人不至于沦为恶魔;道德是让人性更加光辉,从而成为天使。
个体与集体、成功
英文:success is individual behaviors. collectivism is in no need of this; collectivism desperately need conformity。
中文:成功永远只是个体行为,集体不需要成功,相反、集体需要平庸。
改革、个人英雄主义
英文:any change is revealed in a minute manner, undying and unstoppable. revolutions, on the contrary, are just a carnival celebrated by the mass, ignited by a few and blessed by none。
中文:任何改变都是微小而持续的;革命,只是少数个体的一场喧哗而已。
国际化、全球化
英文:international arena is a jungle, in which just a few countries use their fists with rationality and maneuvers。
中文:国际化只是把人与集体的关系放到了原始蒙昧社会了而已。在无政府的状态下,丛林法则永远是唯一的法则,只不过,有人可以理性的使用自己的拳头而已。
创新与守旧、外部经验的借鉴
英文:internal conflicts can only be solved by external forces, because internality requires conventions and inward-looking。
中文:内部矛盾的解决需要依靠外部力量,因为内部永远是守旧的、自我封闭的。
感性与理性、教育、事实与抽象感念
英文:awareness originates from emotionality and finally transcends to rationality. so transient is emotionality that it bears the resemblance of a fast white horse fleeting over a gap, and so eternal is rationality, of a bright star hanging over the dark night。
中文:认知始于感性最终上升成为理性。感性转瞬即逝如白驹过隙;理性永垂不朽如寒夜亮星。
【高分资料】gre写作实用高频词汇汇总分享
gre写作实用高频词汇:数量词
数量词在新gre写作考试中会经常用到,多样化的用词能让你的文章增色不少,更容易吸引考官的注意取得高分。作为高频词汇中最有价值的一部分,请每位考生都好好掌握运用。
一些 a range of ;a variety of ;a series of ;an array of
无数 innumerable ;countless
许多 plenty of ;many ;much ;a great deal of ;a lot of ;ample
非常多(大)的 tremendous
依序列举 list in sequence
gre写作实用高频词汇:时间词
时间词常用于举例和论证,合理运用能更好的展示凸显你词汇量掌握和使用的能力。
过时的 outdated ;antiquated ;outmoded ;obsolete ;anachronistic
短暂的 ephemeral ;transitory ;transient ;short-lived
不合时宜的 anachronism
可持久的 durable ;able to stand wear ;last a long time
一再 time after time ;again and again
初始的 preliminary
前述的 aforementioned ;aforesaid ;former
自古到今 from ancient times to the present day ;down through the ages
年轻人 young people ;youngster ;youth ;young adult
老式的 old-fashioned ;out of date ;dated
偶尔 from time to time ;now and then ;once in a while ;at times
gre写作实用高频词汇:成语及俗语及搭配方式
对成语俗语的使用和搭配,可以很直观的看出你的英文功底和日常阅读量的积累程度,好好运用绝对会为你的文章增光添彩,提升文章整体的评价,但在使用时也请务必保证准确性,如果使用不恰当可能会弄巧成拙。建议搭配一些句型句式使用更好。
想法 frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking
想出 come up with
找出 come up with;find out
利用 use;take advantage of
夸耀 brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of
照顾 take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over
对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…
对抗权威 stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority
对…有信心 have confidence in
说清楚 articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter
接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…
累积 amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble
连系 tact;get in touch with;contact with
排除这可能性 rule out the possibility
等于 is equivalent to;equal
选择 choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out
发出 deliver;give out;hand over
绕路 detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way
greissue语法错误多怎么办
q:老师,现在我issue的观点例子都有,但是语言比较局限单一,有的语法错误看不出来,可以试试用gre凯发k8游戏官网上那个score it改一下吗?
a:语言错误太多是很多同学的问题,建议多写,更要多改。
gre作文类型what questions need to be answer
q:gre作文题目要求如果是问what questions need to be answer in order blablabla我应该用什么样的句式回答(只要指出文章中漏洞就可以了么)?
a:正文指出漏洞即可,但是开头需要点出作者的错误类型,即questions没有回答等等。
1. the author’s implicit claim that incinerators are economically advantageous to landfills is poorly supported.
2. consequently, unless the author can demonstrate that the city will incur expenses that are not covered by the increased revenues from these projects, the author’s concern about these issues is unfounded.
3. first of all, while asserting that real incomes are rising, the author provides no evidence to support this assertion.
4. moreover, the author fails to consider and rule out other factors that might account for proportional decreases in spending on food.
5. the author’s conclusion that switching to incineration would be more salutary for public health would be seriously undermined.
6. the author assumes that physical capabilities are the only attributes necessary to operate a motor vehicle.
7. moreover, the author provides no evidence that the realism of color photography is the reason for its predominance.
8. this assumption presents a false dilemma, since the two media are not necessarily mutually exclusive alternatives.
9. common sense tells us that a photographer can succeed by working in both media.11. the major problem with the argument is that the stated similarities between company a and b are insufficient to support the conclusion that company a will suffer a fate similar to company b’s.
12. consequently, the mere fact that company a holds a large share of the video – game hardware and software market does not support the claim that company a will also fail.
13. thus, the author unfairly assumes that highly – rated public television programs are necessarily widely viewed, or popular.
14. while this may be true in some cases, it is equally possible that only companies with products that are already best – sellers can afford the higher ad rates that popular shows demand.
15. admittedly, the vice president’s reasoning linking employee benefits with company profits seems reasonable on the surface.
16. one can infer from the survey’s results that a full one – third of the respondents may have viewed the current benefits package unfavorably.
17. lacking more specific information about how these other employees responded, it is impossible to assess the reliability of the survey’s results or to make an informed recommendation.
18. it is unlikely that the brief one – week periods under comparison are representative of longer time periods.
19. if so, even though 3 percent more accidents occurred after the change, the author’s argument that changing the speed limit increases danger for drivers would be seriously weakened.21. in addition, while it is true that many voters change their minds several times before voting, and that some remain undecided until entering the voting booth, this is not true of everyone.
22. without knowing the extent and nature of the damage resulting from the bad publicity or the reason for the violation, we cannot accept the author’s conclusion.
23. the author’s proposal is inconsistent with the author’s conclusion about the consequences of adopting an ethics code.
24. to begin with, the author fails to consider health threats posed by incinerating trash.
【写作资料】gre作文高分必看10个精选句式中英文对照汇总
表象与本质、目的与方法、批评与赞扬、批判与继承
英文:superficial confrontation indicates the similarity of essence。
中文:表象的对立往往意味着本质的相同。
科技与人文;创新与传统
英文:technology seemingly pushes humans forward, yet forward to the unknown; humanities mirror humans into the past, the past of existence and hope。
中文:科技貌似推动人类向前,可前方是一片彷徨;人文让我们照见过往,给了我们存在希望。
批判、传统与创新、教育
英文:the prerequisite of rational critical thinking is the arduous training and undistinguished inheritance。
中文:批判的前提的训练和继承。
个体与集体、创新与传统、自由
英文:the greatness of individuals lies in the uncompromised struggle against the collective conformity. they fight for freedom, a freedom banned by the collectivism。
中文:个体的伟大在于始终与集体不懈的斗争。个人追逐自由,集体限制自由。
法律与道德
英文:laws prohibit human’s evils. it is the invention from government. by laws, humans do not turn to demons; morality glorifies humans, turning them into angels。
中文:法律限制人的基本的恶,来自于政府,让人不至于沦为恶魔;道德是让人性更加光辉,从而成为天使。
个体与集体、成功
英文:success is individual behaviors. collectivism is in no need of this; collectivism desperately need conformity。
中文:成功永远只是个体行为,集体不需要成功,相反、集体需要平庸。
改革、个人英雄主义
英文:any change is revealed in a minute manner, undying and unstoppable. revolutions, on the contrary, are just a carnival celebrated by the mass, ignited by a few and blessed by none。
中文:任何改变都是微小而持续的;革命,只是少数个体的一场喧哗而已。
国际化、全球化
英文:international arena is a jungle, in which just a few countries use their fists with rationality and maneuvers。
中文:国际化只是把人与集体的关系放到了原始蒙昧社会了而已。在无政府的状态下,丛林法则永远是唯一的法则,只不过,有人可以理性的使用自己的拳头而已。
创新与守旧、外部经验的借鉴
英文:internal conflicts can only be solved by external forces, because internality requires conventions and inward-looking。
中文:内部矛盾的解决需要依靠外部力量,因为内部永远是守旧的、自我封闭的。
感性与理性、教育、事实与抽象感念
英文:awareness originates from emotionality and finally transcends to rationality. so transient is emotionality that it bears the resemblance of a fast white horse fleeting over a gap, and so eternal is rationality, of a bright star hanging over the dark night。
中文:认知始于感性最终上升成为理性。感性转瞬即逝如白驹过隙;理性永垂不朽如寒夜亮星。
gre分类词汇记忆:问
2.4 问
debrief v. 向…询问情况,听取汇报
grill v. 拷问;烤;n. 烤架
heckle v. 诘问(质问),困扰
inquiry n. 询问
inquisitive adj. 过分好问的;好奇的
interrogate v. 审问,审讯 (interrogation n. 询问,审问)
interrogative adj. 疑问的
query n./v. 质问,疑问,询问
gre分类词汇记忆:嘲笑
2.3.3 嘲笑,讽刺
bait v. 逗弄;激怒;n. 诱饵
deride v. 嘲弄,愚弄
flirt v. 挑逗,调戏
gibe n./v. 嘲弄,讥笑
jeer v. 嘲笑
jibe v. (嘲笑);与…一致,符合
mimic v. 戏弄,模仿;n. 模仿他人言行的人 (mimicry n. 模仿;拟态)
mock v. 嘲笑;模仿地嘲弄
persiflage n. 嘲弄,挖苦
raillery n. 善意的嘲弄
ridicule v. 嘲笑;n. 奚落
sardonic adj. 嘲笑的
scoff v. 嘲笑;狼吞虎咽;n. 嘲笑,笑柄
sneer v. 嘲笑,鄙视
spoof v. 揶揄(愚弄,哄骗),嘲讽
tantalize v. 挑惹,挑逗,使干着急
tease v. 戏弄,逗乐;强求;n. 揶揄,戏弄,取笑
toy v. 玩弄,不认真考虑
absurd adj. 荒谬的,可笑的 (absurdity n. 荒谬)
comic adj. 可笑的;喜剧的;n. 喜剧演员
droll adj. 古怪的,好笑的
drollery n. 笑谈,滑稽
howler n. 滑稽可笑的错误;嚎叫的人或动物
jesting adj. 滑稽的;爱开玩笑的
jocular adj. 滑稽的,诙谐的;嬉戏的
ludicrous adj. 荒.唐可笑的
nonsensical adj. 荒.唐的,无意义的
quaint adj. 离奇有趣的
ragtime adj. 使人发笑的,滑稽的;n. 拉格泰姆音乐
sidesplitting adj. 令人捧腹大笑的
stultify v. 使变得荒谬可笑;使无用
uproarious adj. 令人捧腹的;骚动的,喧嚣的
wag v. n. 诙谐幽默者(小丑);(狗尾巴等)摆动
waggish adj. 诙谐的,滑稽的
caricature n. 讽刺画;滑稽模仿
epigram n. 讽刺短句,警句
innuendo n. 暗讽,含沙射影
ironic adj. 挖苦的;出乎意料的
lampoon n. 讽刺文章;v. 讽刺
mordant adj. 讥讽的,尖酸的
parody n. 模仿性嘲讽文章或表演
persiflage n. 挖苦,嘲弄
revue n. 时事讽刺剧
ridicule n. 奚落;v. 嘲笑
sarcastic adj. 讽刺的
satire n. 讽刺(作品)
satirize v. 讽刺
skit n. 幽默讽刺短剧
snide adj. 讽刺的,含沙射影的
wry adj. 冷嘲性幽默的;扭曲的
gre分类词汇记忆
2.3.2 玩笑
badinage n. 开玩笑,打趣
banter n. 打趣,玩笑
facetious adj. 好开玩笑的,轻浮的
grimace v./n. 做鬼脸,面部扭曲
jape v. 开玩笑或讽刺
jest v./n. 说笑,玩笑 (jester n. 小丑)
jesting adj. 爱开玩笑的;滑稽的
prank n. 恶作剧,玩笑 (prankster n. 顽皮的人,爱开玩笑的人)--plank
小编为大家提供一些常用的谚语集锦,大家可以收藏起来,适时适当地引用。
1. a bosom friend afar brings a distant land near.
海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
2. a fall into the pit, a gain in your wit.
吃一堑,长一智。
3. east or west, home is best.
东好西好,还是家里最好。
4. constant dropping wears the stone.
滴水穿石。
5. misfortunes never come alone/single.
祸不单行。
6. it’s never too late to mend.
过而能改,善莫大焉;亡羊补牢,犹 未晚也。
7. nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.
无热情成就不了伟业。
8. actions speak louder than words.
行动比语言更响亮。
9. from small beginning come great things.
伟大始于渺小。
10. one today is worth two tomorrows.
一个今天胜似两个明天。
11. the tongue is boneless but it breaks bones.
舌无骨却能折断骨。
12. all time is no time when it is past.
机不可失,时不再来。
13. clumsy birds have to start flying early.
笨鸟先飞。
14. difficult the first time, easy the second.
一回生,二回熟。
15. man proposes, god disposes.
谋事在人,成事在天。
托福写作:如何避免写出假的thesis statement
1.这是不是一句grammatically-complete的句子?
2.它是否arguable(可以被议论的)?
3.它是否supportable(可以被支持的)?
4.它是否表达了一个main idea?
5.它是否是个疑问句?
来看一下例子:我的观点是california was the best trip ever. 那么这句话是否是个合格的thesis statement呢?通过问自己这5个问题我们就可以判断出来。
1.这是不是一句grammatically-complete的句子?
是的。这句话有主语和谓语。
2.它是否arguable(可以被议论的)?
是的。很明显,我是通过对比了其他地方的旅行经历才得出了加州是最棒的这一观点。
3.它是否supportable(可以被支持的)?
是的。我会用三个分论点来支持我的观点。1)learning how to surf at malibu; 2) going sightseeing; 3) meeting vincent.
4.它是否表达了一个main idea?
是的。我只有一个main idea:having a fantastic time in california.
5.它是否是个问句?
不是问句。
thesis statement永远不可以是一个问句。
所以,基于这五个问题的分析,我们可以确定california was the best trip ever.这句话是一个合格的thesis statement。
在了解了什么是thesis statement的基础上,来看一下什么是假的thesis statement。
a statement of fact 事实的陈述
a.alaska is a big state.
这是一个不能够被讨论的事实,是一个真理。
b.californian red wine is the best in the world.
这句话可以作为thesis statement因为是完整的一句话,能够被议论,被支持,表达了一个主要观点,并且不是疑问句。
a question
a. is global warming a problem?
这里又要强调一遍thesis statement永远不可以是一个问句。
b. global warming threatens the future of the planet.
这句话可以作为thesis statement因为是完整的一句话,能够被议论,被支持,表达了一个主要观点,并且不是疑问句。
a sentence fragment
a. paris: the most beautiful cityin europe.
这句话不是完整的句子。缺少“is”。
b. without a doubt, the toefl ibtis a true measure of your potential.
这句话可以作为thesis statement因为是完整的一句话,能够被议论,被支持,表达了一个主要观点,并且不是疑问句。
simple announce the topic
a. in this essay, i will talkabout the problem of teenagers drinking and driving in my country, argentina.
这句话只是告诉读者将要写的内容(topic),而没有出现观点。
b. personally, i think thatteenagers must finish high school before they can get a driver’s license.
这句话可以作为thesis statement因为是完整的一句话,能够被议论,被支持,表达了一个主要观点,并且不是疑问句。
丨练习:判断真假thesis statement
everyone should learn a foreign language.
how difficult is it to get a perfect score on the toefl ibt?
the ceo told us that the company had no other choice but to lay off five thousand employees.
in this essay, i’m going totalk about dogs and cats, and other domestic animals.
iwona is ecstatic. her grades are so good she got into harvard and yale. now she must choose which one she will attend.
last night, i went to an italian restaurant and had lasagna.
the toefl ibt consists of four sections: reading, listening, speaking, and writing.
there are many english language proficiency tests; however, toefl is the test you must take if you are serious about studying at an english-speaking college or university.
drinking a bottle of red wine every day will make you smarter.
why is the price of gasoline going up?
答案:
真
假
假
假
假
假
假
真
真
假
托福作文花式拿高分
花式“1”——模板花
官方或者传言并没有在这个北美考试中拒绝模板写法,那么我们就要合理有效地利用这个机会给自己创造高分。有了模板另一个问题就会随之而来,如果千篇 一律怎么办?
去模板化是唯一方法!我们举例说明”oncontemporary society,theleadership serves as a catalyst for our future success.” 这本身是一个比较模板化的句子,如果最高级别是5级,这个句子我们也就可以拿到3级,这种句子在市面比较泛滥。那么需要我们去模板化提升句子档次,随便改一下虽然做不是最好,但是可以稍微掩人耳目,对于着急考试的孩子们是一个技巧性方法 “withthe advent of the technologically advanced society, the leadership which servesas a catalyst for our future success has become an inevitable demand of timesfor several decades.”变化的句子扩充了with,而且让leadership充当了先行词将原有短句转化成为一个定语从句显得丰满。
花式“2”——字数花
北美考试高分作文对于字数要求还是比较高的,不要被考卷上独立写作300字以上的要求蒙蔽,300多字绝对不足以让你拿到25分甚至23分你可能都拿不到。因此,平时我对学生的要求30分钟必须敲出400 的字数,写不出来就再写、不停写,必须达到这个字数要求,这是一个保住22分的基准线。综合写作按照要求即可,180-225字的范围要求写出210-220字,写多了也是废话。一般来说综合写作的模板占据了一定篇幅,而且综合写作时间短,不要超字数,写清楚阅读与听力的对应点即可,满足以上要求就有高分。
花式“3”——段落花
托福考试的段落还是比较讲究格局性,字数均衡的段落是比较容易得高分的。尽量不要出现首末段字数过短,中间段字数过高的问题。这也是留学以后遇到美国导师跟我提起过的一个问题,写正式文章也不要出现这种巨大的字数差异,在他们看来这是很奇怪的表达方式。所以400 的字数分配到5段式的独立写作中首末段比中间段少一点点就好。此外,让步段(整体第四段)最好抽出时间写,如果考试时候实在没有时间就pass掉吧。
花式“4”——素材花
400 的独立写作对于大多数同学是无法完成的,为什么?因为思考写什么就要占据不少时间。那么你为什么要占据那么多时间去思考写什么?为什么不在进考场前想明白要写什么?你会问我怎么想,那么我告诉你:首先,tpo49道独立写作请分类,在考前请把每个类型的文章思路整理明白,准备3个分论点。其次,请把你想出的论点再次归类,哪些问题可以归总到一个内容里面。进入考场前你的脑子里面是几个类型的论点,不是49篇文章,这样的复习会让你有效的在1分钟内搞定要写的论点是什么。挤时间,400 绝对不是梦!
花式“5”——用词、句型花
前面说的再好也是架子,用词和句型是硬道理。我想问问你的心里是否明白这些句子该怎么准确写出——定语从句(关系代词、关系副词)、名词性从句(主从、表从…)、状语从句(条件、地点、结果、目的…)、虚拟语气、被动语态、倒装句、强调句、非谓语…之类之类一大堆你都会写吗?不会?那高分与你无缘。我是个强迫症患者,我的每一篇文章都会精修,十几遍是少的,修的是什么?句型!每个段落要力求使用的每个句型都不一样,每个词不重复出现两遍以上。在一个段落中做到这一点你与高分就更进一步。
【备考资料】托福写作10个高分经典句式汇总例句分享
一、the est 名词 (that) 主词 have ever seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
the most 形容词 名词 (that) 主词 have ever seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句1:helen is the most beautiful girl that i have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
例句2:mr. chang is the kindest teacher that i have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、nothing is er than to v
nothing is more 形容词 than to v
例句:nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、cannot emphasize the importance of too much.
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)
例句:we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、there is no denying that s v ...(不可否认的...)
例句:there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、it is universally acknowledged that 句子(全世界都知道...)
例句:it is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、there is no doubt that 句子(毫无疑问的...)
例句:there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、an advantage of is that 句子(...的优点是...)
例句:an advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、the reason why 句子 is that 句子(...的原因是...)
例句:the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、so 形容词 be 主词 that 句子(如此...以致于...)
例句:so precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、adj as subject(主词) be, s v(虽然...)
例句:rich as this country is, the qualities of peoples' living are by no means satisfactory.
by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不.
虽然这个国家很富有,但国民的生活质量却一点都不令人满意。
托福考试作文范例:企业的目标是赚取利润
托福考试作文题目:
do you agree or disagree with the following statement? businesses should do anything they can to make a profit. use specific reasons and examples to support your position.
托福考试作文参考:
任何企业团体作为社会的组成部分,有责任考虑到整个社会的利益,所以不能为所欲为,强调法制的必要性。
托福考试作文范文:
nowadays, merchants tend to strive for remaining in existence by all means due to the extensive competition and burdensome pressures. however, i am always amazed when i hear that it is necessary for businessman to do anything possible to make a profit. it may be as highly laudable and exemplary a thing as it is held to be by those who are addicted to money.
apparently, i strongly object to it due to various factors that weigh heavily against the notion. the foremost reason is that merchants would be rewarded by nothing but distrust and even hatred from the customers if they hardly care about anything but money. it is widely known that nothing can be compared with the good reputation of a company, which attracts more upright and loyal customers. suppose we are facing the dilemma of which brand of shampoo to purchase. it is of no surprise if you decide to take the one produced by p&g or other reputable large companies. as a result, what assures the buyers most is the credit of the service suppliers?
another subtle explanation for my point of view rests on the fact that various appalling results would in some cases, be caused by the immoral and even illegal businesses. it is decent to make profits and receive the repayment of diligent work and continuous efforts. nevertheless, producing unqualified or even deleterious commodities, which possibly lead to detriments of people's health or security, is never the sensible method to operate a company. what impressed me most is the tragedy happened several months ago in some part of china. hundreds of infants died because of the nonnutritive milk powders p
roduced by some merchantmen without ethics. therefore, it is never too rigid to denounce the immoral and irresponsible behavior. the third point i would like to mention is that the merchants themselves would not be reassured to enjoy the property acquired in improper ways.
in most cases, it is the essential satisfaction of benefiting the public, rather than the material items, which inspires people profoundly. what a pleasant thing it would be to receive repayment of your diligent work and continuous efforts! on the contrary, few people would go into rapture even if they possess a mass of wealth earned through indecent ways. thus, only by obeying commercial disciplines could a businessman obtain supreme success and maximum pleasure.
taking into all the reasons above into account, it is barely too arbitrary to conclude that only by descent and good intentioned business activities could a company achieve respectable and decent success
托福考试作文范例:偏好手工还是机器制作
托福考试作文题目:
some items (such as clothes or furniture) can be made by hand or by machine. which do you prefer——items made by hand or items made by machine? use reasons and specific examples to explain your choice.
托福考试作文参考分析:
这道题选择比较自由,无论选哪一种都行,只要列出几个好的理由(注意:家具也有很多种,根据不同的种类,也可以有不同的偏好)。
托福考试作文范文一:
from my point of view, there are many factors affecting whether to choose an item made by hand or by machine. the main factor to make a judgment is whether we use the item for our daily life or for collection and decoration purposes.
for items used in our daily life, the choices we make depend on the following factors: function, form, and price. function is the most important thing for us. if a product is beautiful, but it is not able to perform the function, it can only be called a decoration, or a piece of garbage. for example, when we buy a tv, what we really care about first it is the quality of the picture and sound, how many stations it can receive, and whether it can be connected easily to the vcr and dvd player at home. the second factor that affects our choice of a product for daily use is its form. is the tv too big, too small, or too ugly? will it fit into the living room? will it be compatible with the colors of other appliances and the furniture? the third factor we may consider is the price. even if we are very happy with the item, there is no meaning if we cannot afford it.
so, in our daily life, there is really no difference whether our clothes or furniture are made by hand or made by machine. it just doesn't matter as long as they can perform their function. for items for collection and decoration, it is a completely different story. ancient tools and historical artifacts have more market and educational value than modern day massively produced products, and traditional handicrafts make good tourist souvenirs and beautiful decoration for the house. therefore, when it comes to items for collection and decoration, i would definitely choose items made by hand, because they are just so special.
in conclusion, depending on different items and different uses, i will make different choices.
托福考试作文范文二:
what do i consider the most important room in the house? why is this room more important to me than any other rooms? as the questions pops up before me, so do the images of the various rooms in my house. i think that i consider the dining room to be the most important room of the house.
first of all, this is the room where all the members of the family sit down together, at least for dinner. this brings closeness among the various members of the family. it also gives each of the members an opportunity to relate his/her experiences during the day and share those of others. it is here where tensions die down when mother cracks a joke or dad relates a humorous incident of his job.
secondly, this is where we feed and nourish ourselves. it serves as a point where you stop, even for a minute (like morning rush hours), and grab your bread and milk. the dining room serves as a showroom of the kitchen bringing the not-so-good looking vegetables appear mouthwatering. this is where you take your food normally.
thirdly it is the room to which you turn too when a large number of relatives arrive. set up some more chairs and you are ready to take care of all of them. can you do this in the bedroom or the bedroom? some will suggest outdoors as an alternative but do all people have the luxury of a lawn? and what if it's raining? turn to the dining room!
in concluding, i would like to say that the dining room seems to be the most important of all rooms in the house. it is a nourishment point, an expansion unit and a family hub, all combined into one. i consider it as the server of the modern home, networking all aspects into one entit
【备考资料】gre写作7个关键话题类型及10大高分句式整理归纳
超越性题目
现实与理想;眼前利益与长期利益;集体身份与人格独立;规约与自由,利己与利他、竞争与合作、客观束缚与主观能动
句子:
a man suffers from inescapable pain, a torturing split between the sunken flesh and the arrogant soul. so sunken the flesh is that a man indulges himself into lust, sloth, greed and hatred, so arrogant the soul is that he never abandons his rights of morality, religion, passion and freedom. a man is never a demon, nor is he an angel.
中文:
人类之所以纠结,在于沉重的肉身和高傲的灵魂之间不可调和的矛盾。人若是卑微,总是世俗的纷扰让我们难以自拔;人若是高尚,只是因为心中的理想。我们是魔鬼的孩子,却长着天使的翅膀。
虚无性题目
知识、科技、实践、经验、批判思维、历史的真伪、文化
句子:
the existence only exists in people's perception, which, by nature, is of vanity.
中文:
存在的本质为人对所存在事物的感知,故而世界的本质便是虚无。
时间性题目
传统与创新、历史是否可以被借鉴、科技与人文、进步
句子:
time for inpiduals is consecutive and irreversible, but for the universe, just a repetitive circle。
中文:
时间对于个体来说是线性而不可逆转的;而对于整个宇宙,无非是一个周而复始的圆圈。
政府与人民
句子:
citizens, apart from claiming to have rights, in fact, have no capability to exercise their rights. therefore, they select a government.
中文:
人民除了权利,什么都没有,甚至没有使用权利的基本能力。因而他们选举了一个叫做政府的机构。
个体与集体、身份、领导者与大众
句子:
others bestow you an identity, and thus, they are the hell.
中文:
他人给了你身份,故而,他们就是你的地狱。
政治与道德
句子:
nothing is politics but the struggle of power and the balance of interests.
中文:
政治是权力的斗争和利益的平衡。民主只是用制度制约人性的本恶。
教育、传统与创新、批判思考
句子:
education, by means of confinement, enlightens people to inherit and then to overthrow the past.
中文:
教育用束缚的方式,启迪了人们如何通过继承而达到颠覆的目的。
新gre写作须知:必备经典句型
1. according to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. the latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. no invention has received more praise and abuse than internet.
没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. people seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. an increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. when it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person“s physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
8. proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。
9. an increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. however, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。
10. many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。
gre优秀写作范文:思想家
gre写作题目:
most societies do not take their greatest thinkers seriously,even when they claim to admire them.
大多数社会都没把最伟大的思想家当回事,虽然有时候这些社会自称是求才若渴的。
gre写作范文:
in this busy,packed and dull world,people's most important concerning is how to make a living. they work assiduously to make money,to support their family,to purchase houses and cars. hardly one common individual knows who their greatest thinkers are,not mention to take them seriously. admittedly,in some cases,people claim that they admire the greatest thinkers; however,they actually know little about what the greatest thinkers' thoughts are. the fact is,in history of human civilizations,most societies do not take their greatest thinkers seriously,even when the greatest thinkers are seemed to be respected.
generally,whatever societies the greatest thinkers are in,they have similar characteristics,such as high intelligence,eccentric temperament,wide range of knowledge,and the most essential one: the deeply and often predicted thoughts,which is the product of real wisdom. on one hand,it is the thoughts that distinguish the greatest thinkers from the mass. on the other hand,it is also the thoughts,however correct and predicted,which cause these elites out of the mass' sights and put them into an embarrassment in which few can understand them and their thoughts. a proper example is the passional german philosopher and poet nietzche. nietzche is a pioneer,whose profound exploration in philosophy influenced the descendants deeply. yet his life is miserable and full of tragedies. without money and job,nietzche lived an impoverished life, which along with loneliness defeated him at last: he became insane when 45,and died 10 years later. until that time,almost no one knew him or his thoughts. even today,many people including some scholars call him mad philosopher.
in some worse cases,the greatest thinkers are even persecuted by their societies since the greatest thinkers always tend to have skeptical and critical thoughts,which the manipulators fear mostly and manipulated reluctant to accept. the reason is that once the advanced ideas,which are against the old ones,are accepted by mass,the domination or the present social system will in the danger of collapse. and at the same times,most people are reluctant to admit that what they believe in or cherish,however,always prejudice and rigid ideas set in people's minds beforehand,are not the truth but falsehood or illusions. a case in point is the great astronomer copernicus,who developed the theory that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun. although the theory was the most advanced astronomy theory in that time,it hadn't come out of press until the year before copernicus' death because of mass being strongly against it especially the powerful churches,which were afraid that such a theory would shake authority of theology.
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